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Child Visitation Rights in Pakistan - Details Guide (2023)

  • lawyerinlahore
  • Aug 30, 2023
  • 2 min read

Child visitation rights are a vital aspect of family law, serving to maintain the emotional bonds between parents and their children even in cases of separation or divorce. In Pakistan, as in many other countries, these rights are established to ensure the best interests of the child while respecting the rights of both parents. Navigating child visitation rights in Pakistan involves understanding the legal framework, procedures, and considerations that shape custodial arrangements.


Legal Framework:

Child visitation rights in Pakistan are primarily governed by the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890, and the Family Courts Act, 1964. The primary objective of these laws is to safeguard the welfare and happiness of the child while determining the rights and responsibilities of both parents.


Best Interests of the Child:

Central to the concept of child visitation rights is the principle of the "best interests of the child." Courts in Pakistan consider this principle as their guiding factor when making decisions related to custody and visitation arrangements. The welfare of the child, their emotional and physical needs, education, and overall development are given the utmost importance.


Types of Custodial Arrangements:

In Pakistan, there are primarily two types of custodial arrangements:


Sole Custody: In this arrangement, one parent is granted sole custody of the child, and the non-custodial parent is usually granted visitation rights. The custodial parent has the right to make major decisions regarding the child's upbringing, education, and medical care.


Joint Custody: This arrangement allows both parents to share legal and physical custody of the child. Joint custody encourages active involvement from both parents in decision-making and daily care.


Child Visitation Rights:

Child visitation rights in Pakistan typically include:

Scheduled Visits: The non-custodial parent is granted specific times for visitation, which can include weekends, holidays, and school breaks.


Supervised Visits: In cases where the court deems it necessary, visits might be supervised by a third party to ensure the safety and well-being of the child.


Communication Rights: Even if physical visitation is limited, non-custodial parents usually retain the right to communicate with their child through phone calls, video chats, or other means.


Factors Considered by Courts:

When determining child visitation rights, Pakistani courts take into account various factors, including:


· The child's age, preferences, and emotional needs.

· The parents' ability to provide a stable and supportive environment.

· Each parent's willingness to cooperate with the other in matters concerning the child.

· The child's educational and medical requirements.

· Any history of abuse or neglect.


Legal Procedures:

To establish or modify child visitation rights, the following steps are generally followed:


Filing a Petition: A parent seeking visitation rights may file a petition in the family court.


Mediation: Courts might encourage parents to try mediation as a first step to reach an agreement outside of court.


Court Proceedings: If mediation fails, the court will conduct hearings to determine the appropriate visitation arrangement based on the best interests of the child.


Conclusion:

Child visitation rights in Pakistan are designed to preserve the child's emotional well-being and ensure that both parents continue to play an active role in their lives. While navigating this legal landscape can be complex, keeping the best interests of the child at heart remains the guiding principle. By understanding the legal framework, seeking amicable solutions, and prioritizing the child's welfare, parents can effectively uphold their child's visitation rights while nurturing their growth and development.


 
 
 

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